Binary search tree: Difference between revisions
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[[Category:Data Structures]] | [[Category:Data Structures]] | ||
[[Category:Trees]] | [[Category:Trees]] | ||
== General Information == | |||
===Abstract Data Structure:=== | |||
[[Sorted Sequence]] | |||
===Implementation Invariant:=== | |||
# There is a tree item type with three components: | |||
## '''''key''''' is of generic type <math>\kappa</math> | |||
## '''''left''''' and '''''right''''' of type "pointer to tree item of type <math>\kappa</math>" | |||
# An object of the binary search tree type contains a pointer '''''root''''' of type "pointer to tree item of type <math>\kappa</math>" | |||
# The pointer '''''root''''' points to a well-formed binary search tree. In accordance with the definition of [[directed trees]], "well-formed" means that, for any node, there is exactly one [[path]] from the root to that node. | |||
<div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin:0 0 5px 5px; border:1px solid #AAAAAA; width:auto; padding:1em; margin: 0px 0px 1em 1em;"> | <div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin:0 0 5px 5px; border:1px solid #AAAAAA; width:auto; padding:1em; margin: 0px 0px 1em 1em;"> | ||
<div style="font-size: 1.8em;font-weight:bold;text-align: center;margin:0.2em 0 1em 0">Binary Search Tree</div> | <div style="font-size: 1.8em;font-weight:bold;text-align: center;margin:0.2em 0 1em 0">Binary Search Tree</div> |
Revision as of 22:36, 19 September 2014
General Information
Abstract Data Structure:
Implementation Invariant:
- There is a tree item type with three components:
- key is of generic type [math]\displaystyle{ \kappa }[/math]
- left and right of type "pointer to tree item of type [math]\displaystyle{ \kappa }[/math]"
- An object of the binary search tree type contains a pointer root of type "pointer to tree item of type [math]\displaystyle{ \kappa }[/math]"
- The pointer root points to a well-formed binary search tree. In accordance with the definition of directed trees, "well-formed" means that, for any node, there is exactly one path from the root to that node.